Top Tips

Edible Garden

ican Chef’s Best seeds to sow this month:
  • Bean Dwarf Supreme
  • Beetroot Red Lightning
  • Buttercup Dry Delight
  • Carrot Europa
  • Corn Tender Sweet
  • Courgette Leader
  • Cucumber Prolific Mini
  • Leek Baby
  • Lettuce Trendsetter
  • Parsnip Trafalgar
  • Radish Olympus
  • Spinach Nutriplus
  • Tomato Flavoursome

Beans, pumpkins/buttercups, courgettes and cucumbers require minimum germination temperatures of 15C. For an early start sow in pots before planting out. 

Plant seedlings of capsicum, chillies, eggplant, kumara, silver beet, spinach, spring onions, cabbage, broccoli and lettuce in sun-warmed soil; protect from late frosts.

Sow small batches of rocket and other easy salad leaves every three weeks for a quick and continuous supply of salad greens. 

If you’re planting out seedlings in cooler temperatures you can protect them from frost—and slugs or snails—by using 2-litre soft drink bottles. Take off the lid, cut off the bottom and push the bottle down over the seedling into the soil. When the seedling is ready to face the elements, remove the bottle during the day and pop it back on overnight, until the seedling is mature enough to grow on its own. 

Shade newly planted seedlings and young plants with newspaper or netting placed over a bamboo frame on hot days to stop them losing too much moisture. 

Protect vege seedlings from slugs and snails with Quash or Blitzem

Protect young vegetable and flower seedlings from downy mildew with FreeFlo Copper. 

Cultivate (hoe) between rows of vege seedlings regularly as weeds grow rapidly at this time of year.  

Replenish the herb garden with fresh seedlings – parsley, basil, coriander, dill, thyme, chives, sage, mint, oregano – to name a few. Or divide existing clumps and replant in pots or the herb garden. Replenish the soil with ican Premium Compost and ican Real Blood & Bone. Cut back mint to encourage fresh new growth for summer.  

Plant main crop potato varieties now for harvesting January or February to store. 

Feed growing crops of potatoes with ican Potato Food, and mound the rows as the shoots emerge. Mounding supports the plants, protects the new potatoes from exposure to light (which makes them go green), and prevents them being attacked by caterpillars of potato tuber moth.  

Protect early potato shoots from blight, aphids and tuber moth with FreeFlo Copper and Enspray 99

Plant new rhubarb plants and lift and divide any established rhubarb clumps. Plant rhubarb in fertile, free-draining soil with added sheep pellets and ican Premium Compost.  

Continue to plant new citrus trees and small fruits including tamarillos, raspberries and blueberries, into free- draining soil enriched with ican Premium Compost. Plant with ican Slow Food

Plant passionfruit in a warm sheltered spot with ample support for the growing vine. Plant into free-draining soil enriched with sheep pellets, ican Slow Food and ican Premium Compost.

Protect citrus trees from aphids, scale and sooty mould with Enspray 99 which will smother the pests and their eggs.  

Liquid feed strawberries with ican Fast Food. A layer of straw around strawberry plants will help keep developing fruit clean and free of disease. 

Feed newly planted and established fruit trees, small fruits, and citrus with ican Fruit Food.  

Feed all fruit trees in containers with ican Fruit Food for Pots & Planters to support and enhance new spring growth and flowering.  

Protect apple and pear trees from codling moth attack using Success Ultra every14 days from petal fall. Install codling moth traps to indicate the presence of the moth and capture the male moths which disrupts breeding and reduces infestation.

Ornamental Garden

Sow seed and plant seedlings of your favourite spring and summer flowers in the garden enriched with ican Premium Compost. Water in and feed with ican Fast Food to give the plants a boost and keep them healthy. 

For tall summer colour, sow sunflowers and hollyhocks in a sunny open site, then water regularly and protect emerging seedlings from slugs and snails with Quash or Blitzem  

Plant up containers and hanging baskets with seedlings of your favourite spring and summer flowers such as lobelia, alyssum, pansies, violas, petunias and cornflower. Use ican Premium Potting Mix and liquid feed with ican Fast Food for quick results and plenty of blooms. 

Increase watering of all plants in containers and pots, including indoor plants, as the weather warms. Add ican Fast Food to support new healthy growth. 

Roses will be showing their first shoots. Protect them from early pest and disease attack with Combat 3 in 1 for Roses, a bee-friendly ‘3 in 1’ rose and ornamental spray and fertiliser.  

Feed roses with ican Rose Food, and mulch to conserve precious moisture as summer draws nearer.  

Look out for clusters of aphids on shoots tips and young leaves and wipe off before they multiply. 

Protect the new shoots of hostas, delphiniums, lupins and other vulnerable plants from slugs and snails with Quash or Blitzem. 

Apply potash or ican Bulb Food to spring bulbs as they finish flowering to enhance flowering for next year. 

Prune back and shape the winter and spring flowering shrubs as they finish flowering to encourage new growth eg azaleas, camellias, magnolias, luculia, leucadendron, viburnum.  

Bolster new growth of ornamental trees and shrubs with a ican Slow Food. Add a layer of mulch around the drip line and up to but not against the trunk of the tree, to help retain moisture over the summer months.  

Rejuvenate the lawn. Spray with Turfix to eradicate broadleaf weeds. Sow grass seed to create a new lawn or repair bare patches and feed the lawn with a proprietary lawn fertiliser for a lush deep green lawn.

Apply Insect Killer for Lawns on the lawn to control grass grub and porina caterpillars. The granules must be watered in, so sprinkle before moderate to heavy rain (~10 mm) or water the area thoroughly after treatment with a sprinkler.

Re-pot indoor plants that are root bound. Go one pot size larger. Replant into ican Premium Potting Mix and start regular liquid feeding with ican Indoor Plant Food. 

Swan plants are available. Get them established quickly before the new monarch butterflies arrive. Plant in a sunny free-draining location, enriching the soil with ican Premium Compost and a handful of ican Slow Food.

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